Own-entity payroll in the Netherlands: registration, returns and levies

Before the first Dutch payroll, your entity registers as an employer with the Tax Administration and receives a payroll tax number and a filing letter. Levies then add ≈20% to salary, charged on salary plus holiday allowance.

Short answer

  • The first step is a form to the Tax Administration, which returns a payroll tax number (loonheffingennummer).
  • Each return and its payment are due by the date in the filing letter, at least one month after the period ends.
  • Holiday allowance counts as wages, so the levies fall on salary plus the allowance, up to a yearly ceiling.
  • Each employer's Whk premium is set by the Tax Administration; the cost table uses the starting large-employer figure.
On this page

What has to happen before the first payroll

One registration stands between a Dutch entity and its first payslip. A company taking on staff for the first time reports to the Tax Administration as an employer on a form. In return it gets a payroll tax number (loonheffingennummer) and a filing letter (Aangiftebrief loonheffingen) that lists its filing periods.[1] The set-up table shows this step without a duration.

The filing letter then sets the rhythm. Payroll tax returns go in once a month or once every four weeks.[2] The return is filed after the period ends, by a date at least one month later, and the tax is paid within one month of the period’s end.[3] Each month the employer withholds payroll tax from the employee’s salary and pays the employee insurance premiums from its own pocket.[4] With the first pay, and whenever the amounts change, the employee gets a payslip showing gross pay, deductions and the applicable minimum wage.[5] The registration and the ongoing duties, with their deadlines, are listed below.

Running payroll month to month

A single definition of wages drives the whole run. The same wage figure counts for wage tax, for the employee insurances and for the health insurance levy (Zvw).[6] The employee is owed a holiday allowance of at least 8%[7], and that allowance is wages for the payroll levies,[8] so each levy is charged on salary plus allowance, up to the yearly maximum of EUR 79,409.[9]

Two rates depend on you. The low unemployment premium (AWf) applies only to a permanent, written contract that is not on-call; other contracts carry the high rate.[10] The Whk percentage is set for each employer by the Tax Administration, and a starting large employer gets the starting figure for the year.[11] The cost table uses the low AWf rate and that starting Whk figure.

Pension sits outside the cost figures. About 90% of employees build a supplementary pension through the employer, which usually pays about two thirds of the premiums, and in some sectors the employer must use the industry pension fund.[12] The one-hire comparison sets your entity next to an EOR, and the EOR page covers that route.

Registering as an employer

With your own entity, these steps run one after another before the first payroll.

Netherlands: steps to register as an employer
StepWhat it involves
Register as an employer with the Tax Administration[1]A company hiring its first employee notifies the Tax Administration on a form and receives a payroll tax number (loonheffingennummer) and an annual filing letter listing its filing periods.

Employer registrations

Employer registration and payroll tax number
Register with the Tax Administration for the first employee and receive a payroll tax number and a filing letter.[1]

Running payroll: deadlines and filings

The employer withholds payroll tax every month from the employee's salary and pays the employee insurance premiums itself; holiday pay counts as wages for this purpose.[4]

Netherlands: payroll deadlines and filings
ObligationWhat it involvesDeadline
Payroll tax return[2][13][3]Employers file a payroll tax return once a month or once every four weeks, after the end of each period.By the date in the filing letter, which the law sets at least one month after the end of the period
Paying the payroll taxes[3][13]The tax withheld and the premiums for a period are paid as declared in the return.Within one month after the end of the period, on the date in the filing letter
Payslip (loonstrook)[5][14]At the first payment and whenever the amounts change, the employee gets a written or electronic statement of gross pay, its parts, the deductions and the minimum wage for the employee's age; electronic only with the employee's express consent.–
Annual statement (jaaropgaaf)[14]After the end of the year every employee gets an annual statement of wages and the tax withheld, whether or not the employee asks for it.–
Supplementary pension[12]About 90% of employees build a supplementary pension through the employer, who usually pays about two thirds of the premiums. In some sectors the employer must place its employees' pension with the industry pension fund.–

What one hire costs

Monthly cost of an employee on €45,000 a year, on your own payroll.

Assumes: Medium or large employer on a permanent, written, non-on-call contract, with Whk at the 2026 starting large employer percentage; the salary is stated before the holiday allowance.

Total to employer, a month€4,799
  • Salary and mandatory pay€4,05084%
  • Employer contributions€74916%

Percentages are shares of the total, not of salary.

What one hire costs
ItemRateEUR / month
Gross salary—3,750
Holiday allowance (vakantiegeld)[7][15]8%300
Unemployment fund (AWf), low rate[16][10][9][8][6][7][15]2.74%111
Disability fund (Aof), rate for medium and large employers[16][17][9][8][6][7]7.63%309
Childcare surcharge (Wko)[16][17][9][8][6][7]0.5%20
Return-to-work fund (Whk), rate for a starting large employer[11][9][8][6][7]1.52%62
Health insurance employer levy (Zvw)[18][9][8][6][7]6.1%247
Total to employer4,799

Holiday allowance (vakantiegeld): The statutory minimum, paid to the employee on top of salary. An employee earning more than three times the minimum wage can agree in writing to a lower allowance or none.

Every levy line is charged on the salary plus the 8% holiday allowance (the allowance counts as wages for these levies), up to the yearly maximum contribution wage of EUR 79,409, which is the same for the employee insurances and the Zvw. The allowance itself is owed to the employee and is shown as its own line, not as a levy. The Whk percentage is set for each employer by the Tax Administration; 1.52% is the 2026 figure it gives a starting large employer. Small employers pay a lower Aof rate (6.27%), employees on fixed-term, on-call or unwritten contracts carry the high AWf rate (7.74%), and public employers pay a Ufo premium of 0.68% in place of AWf. Pension contributions are not included; most employees build a supplementary pension through the employer, and in some sectors the employer must place it with the industry pension fund.

Global payroll providers

All 14 global payroll providers we score: those working in Netherlands first, then the rest, each by our global payroll score. Working in Netherlands: 11 (2 by their global payroll coverage list, the rest inferred from their EOR coverage). How we score

  1. Remote

    Our score 7.4 of 10
    Global payroll price from
    US$29 per employee a month
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Global payroll countries 100 claimed, 54 documented
    • Onboarding 3 days
    • Minimum term None
    • Services EOR · COR · Contractors · Payroll · PEO
    Best for
    Companies moving contractors onto local employment contracts, a use Remote's EOR page names
    Not for
    Buyers choosing an EOR mainly on the monthly fee
    Top pro
    Customer Terms of Service are public and include service terms for EOR, Contractor of Record, contractor management and payroll
    Top con
    The $599 monthly EOR fee is above 15 of the 20 other EOR list prices in US dollars on this site, and 4 more are also $599

    Signals checked 24 Jun 2026

  2. Remote People

    Our score 6.6 of 10
    Global payroll price from
    US$25 per employee a month
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Global payroll countries 150 claimed
    • Onboarding 10–28 days
    • Deposit 1 month
    • Minimum term None
    • Services EOR · COR · Contractors · Payroll · PEO · Recruiting
    Best for
    Startups, scale-ups, mid-market companies and enterprises, in Remote People's own words
    Not for
    Buyers who need a confirmed ISO 27001 certificate before signing
    Top pro
    An open API, and 70+ integrations per its enterprise page
    Top con
    Hiring is sales-led: a client account can be self-registered, but a country opens only after a signed proposal
  3. RemotePass

    Our score 6.5 of 10
    Global payroll price from
    US$15 per employee a month
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Services EOR · COR · Payouts · Contractors · Payroll · Visas
    Best for
    Enterprise teams and small and growing businesses (SMEs), in RemotePass's own words
    Not for
    Buyers who must review EOR contract terms up front: no EOR agreement is public
    Top pro
    EOR from $349 per employee a month with tax included; 13 of 20 other EOR prices in dollars start higher
    Top con
    No EOR agreement is public: the Terms say EOR runs under a separate Consultant Agreement "available on the Site", which we did not find. The public legal documents are the Terms, the Privacy Policy and the Acceptable Use Policy
    • Trustpilot3.4/5· 205
    • Capterra5.0/5· 2

    Signals checked 29 Jun 2026

  4. Multiplier

    Our score 6.2 of 10Limited data
    Global payroll price from
    US$20 per employee a month, billed annually
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Onboarding 2–3 days
    • Services EOR · COR · Contractors · Payroll
    Best for
    Companies from startups to enterprises, going by Multiplier's segment pages
    Not for
    Buyers who need the deposit amount before signing: Multiplier calculates it per contract
    Top pro
    Own SOC 2 (Type I and II), SOC 3 and ISO 27001:2022 on its security page; the AWS certifications listed there are kept apart as the host's
    Top con
    The "from" prices assume an annual contract. Monthly EOR costs $499 on Core and $559 on Growth, about 11% of countries are priced differently, and compliance-mandated add-ons come on top of EOR and COR
    • G24.7/5· 2,124

    Signals checked 29 Jun 2026

  5. Playroll

    Our score 6.1 of 10
    Global payroll price from
    US$10 per employee a month
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Global payroll countries 35 claimed
    • Onboarding 2–5 days
    • Deposit 1 month
    • Minimum term None
    • Services EOR · Contractors · Payroll
    Best for
    Companies from startups to enterprises: Playroll has pages for each, and its case studies include startups under 100 staff and mid-market firms of 100 to 1,000
    Not for
    Contractors who want to be paid other than through Payoneer, the only payout route Playroll uses
    Top pro
    Its own country pages document EOR hiring in 151 countries + 6 territories, against a claim of 180+
    Top con
    A refundable deposit of one month's salary per EOR employee; the unused part comes back within two months of the last working day, or once claims are settled if that is later
    • G24.7/5· 198
    • Trustpilot3.9/5· 11

    Signals checked 21 Jul 2026

  6. Papaya Global

    Our score 6.0 of 10
    Global payroll price from
    US$29 per employee a month
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Global payroll countries 160 claimed
    • Services EOR · COR · Contractors · Payouts · Payroll
    Best for
    Larger companies: Papaya calls its EOR "enterprise scale"
    Not for
    Buyers who want to sign up and start without a sales call
    Top pro
    Contractor of Record from $199 per contractor a month with no deposit, below 4 of the 8 other COR prices we compare
    Top con
    Only the website terms are public; no EOR, contractor or payroll service agreement was found
    • G24.5/5· 55
    • Trustpilot4.1/5· 56
    • Capterra4.5/5· 43

    Signals checked 29 Jun 2026

  7. Pebl

    Our score 5.5 of 10Limited data
    Global payroll price
    Custom quote
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Global payroll countries 185 claimed
    • Services EOR · Contractors · Payroll
    Best for
    Startups, growing companies and enterprises, the three segments Pebl writes a page for
    Not for
    Buyers who need a Contractor of Record: we list Pebl for contractor management, not COR
    Top pro
    Own SOC 2 Type 2 report and ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certificate, both on Pebl's security page
    Top con
    No live support channel named: Pebl lists its Alfie AI assistant, in-house experts and a Help Center; its pages say 24/7 support and do not say who answers

    Signals checked 30 Sept 2026

  8. Borderless AI

    Our score 5.4 of 10
    Global payroll price from
    US$29 per contractor a month
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Global payroll countries 170 claimed
    • Services EOR · Contractors · Payroll
    Best for
    Startups, mid-market companies and enterprises, the three segments Borderless gives their own pages
    Not for
    Buyers who need deposit terms settled in writing before a sales call: the pricing page and the help centre disagree, and the MSA is not published
    Top pro
    Published prices for all three services: EOR $579 per employee a month, contractor management $49 per contractor, global payroll $29 per contractor
    Top con
    The EOR deposit is unclear: none per the pricing page and FAQ, 1.5 months of employment costs (ACH) or 3 months (wire) per a help-centre article

    Signals checked 30 Sept 2026

  9. Native Teams

    Our score 5.3 of 10Limited data
    Global payroll price
    Custom quote
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Global payroll countries 95 claimed
    • Deposit 1.2 months
    • Minimum term 3 months
    • Services EOR · COR · Payouts · Contractors · Payroll
    Best for
    Startups, scaling companies and enterprises, the three groups Native Teams writes for
    Not for
    Buyers who want to read the EOR or COR agreement before talking to sales: the terms of service are the only contract text online
    Top pro
    EOR from $99 per employee a month, below all 20 other per-employee EOR prices in USD we compare
    Top con
    The terms of service are the only contract text online. The EOR and COR agreements are not published, and the terms say a separate signed contract takes precedence
    • Capterra4.5/5· 122

    Signals checked 29 Jun 2026

  10. Rippling

    Our score 5.3 of 10Limited data
    Global payroll price
    Custom quote
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Global payroll countries 10 claimed
    • Services EOR · Contractors · Payroll
    Best for
    Small businesses, including teams under 10 employees, startups and enterprises: the segments Rippling has pages for
    Not for
    Buyers who want to compare an EOR price before a sales call
    Top pro
    Contractor onboarding in 185+ countries and payments in 50+ local currencies, per its contractor page; 160 countries + 2 territories are documented here
    Top con
    No price for EOR, contractor management or global payroll: the pricing page asks for a custom quote
    • G24.8/5· 15,980
    • Capterra4.9/5· 4,827
    • Trustpilot4.6/5· 2,136

    Signals checked 29 Jun 2026

  11. Safeguard Global

    Our score 4.2 of 10Limited data
    Global payroll price
    Custom quote
    • Works in Netherlands
    • Global payroll countries 170 claimed
    • Services EOR · Contractors · Payroll
    Best for
    Companies moving independent contractors onto payroll, a use case Safeguard names for its EOR
    Not for
    Buyers who want to compare EOR or payroll prices without a sales call
    Top pro
    EOR documented in 63 countries + 2 territories through its affiliate directory and the UK company register; Safeguard claims 187 countries
    Top con
    No published price for EOR or global payroll

    Signals checked 30 Sept 2026

a Inferred from the provider’s Employer of Record coverage in Netherlands, not confirmed for global payroll itself.

Also offer global payroll, Netherlands not confirmed

  1. Rise

    Our score 5.1 of 10
    Global payroll price
    Custom quote
    • Global payroll countries 1 documented
    • Deposit None
    • Services EOR · Payouts · Contractors · AOR · Payroll
    Best for
    Crypto and web3 teams paying contractors in stablecoins or crypto, a segment Rise names (startups, web3 startups, DAOs, global agencies)
    Not for
    Companies that need an EOR in countries beyond the US and the UK today
    Top pro
    Prices are published per head: $49 a contractor a month (discounts for startups and non-profits), $299 for Agent of Record, $399 an employee for EOR
    Top con
    EOR is documented in 2 countries (US, UK) against a claim of 90+. The parent, Rise Works, Inc., is on the GLEIF register; no own entity is documented in either country
    • G25.0/5· 1
    • Trustpilot4.6/5· 7,623

    Signals checked 29 Jun 2026

  2. Remozo

    Our score 4.2 of 10Limited data
    Global payroll price
    Custom quote
    • Services EOR · Payouts · Contractors · Payroll
    Best for
    Startups, SMBs, agencies and enterprises: the segments Remozo names for its contractor product
    Not for
    Buyers whose security review asks for SOC 2 or ISO 27001 held by Remozo itself
    Top pro
    Contractor payouts claimed in 190+ countries; 98 are listed one by one in Remozo's help centre
    Top con
    Contractor plan from 3% per payout: for contractor payouts, 2 of the 6 other percentage prices we compare are lower and 1 the same. The contractor page says from 1.5%, which we do not score
  3. Horizon Payroll Solutions

    Our score 4.1 of 10Limited data
    Global payroll price
    Custom quote
    • Global payroll countries 1 claimed, 1 documented
    • Minimum term None
    • Services Payroll
    Best for
    Businesses with employees in the United States, which Horizon sizes at 1 to 1,000+ employees (its payroll management page says 1 to 10,000)
    Not for
    Companies paying employees or contractors outside the United States
    Top pro
    A certified payroll representative and a dedicated payroll advisor for each client (add-ons page)
    Top con
    No price published: the pages offer a free consultation and a tailored arrangement

All global payroll providers, with filters

One hire: own entity or EOR

One hire on €45,000 a year, through your own entity and through an EOR, from the figures on this page and the EOR page. The own-entity cost leaves out what running the entity costs, so the two columns are not like for like.

Netherlands: own entity and EOR for one hire
ComparedOwn entityEmployer of Record
Before the first hireOne set-up and registration stepNo entity: the EOR’s entity employs
Employer cost a month, before any provider fee€4,799€4,799
Provider fee a month–€299 a month (one provider, EUR); US$99 to US$699 a month (17 providers, USD)

Fewer than 3 providers publish a fee in EUR, so no total with the fee is given; fees in other currencies are not converted.

Neither figure is all-in: both leave out the costs named under the cost table.

EOR in Netherlands: Allowed, with limits[19][20][21][22]

Employer of Record in Netherlands: costs, rules and providers

Questions people ask

When is the Dutch payroll tax return due?

By the date in the filing letter. Returns go in once a month or once every four weeks, after each period ends; the law sets the filing date at least one month after the period and the payment within one month.

What is the Whk premium?

The premium for the Return to Work Fund (Whk), which the Tax Administration sets for each employer by decision. For 2026 a starting large employer gets 1.52%, and the individual rate can later be set higher or lower.

Is holiday allowance subject to payroll tax in the Netherlands?

Yes. Holiday allowance counts as wages for payroll tax, so the employer withholds tax on it and pays the employee insurance levies on it as well.

Is there a ceiling on Dutch employer contributions?

The base is capped, not the contribution. Levies stop at EUR 79,409 a year of salary plus holiday allowance, the same maximum for the employee insurances and the Zvw.

Sources

  1. Personeel in dienst nemen en aanmelden als werkgever, Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  2. Loonheffingen aangeven en betalen, Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  3. Algemene wet inzake rijksbelastingen, artikelen 10 en 19, Overheid.nl (wetten.overheid.nl) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  4. Wat moet ik als werkgever afdragen over het loon van werknemers?, Rijksoverheid · checked 14 Oct 2026
  5. Burgerlijk Wetboek Boek 7, artikel 626 (loonstrook), Overheid.nl (wetten.overheid.nl) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  6. Uniform wage concept for payroll taxes, Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  7. Wet minimumloon en minimumvakantiebijslag, artikel 15, Overheid.nl (wetten.overheid.nl) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  8. Handboek Loonheffingen 2026, paragraph 4.3 and voorbeeld 5 (vakantiebijslag is loon), Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  9. Table 11 wage period amounts, maximum income assessable for social security and maximum contribution wage 2026, Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  10. Handboek Loonheffingen 2026, paragraph 7.2 (premie AWf), Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  11. Handboek Loonheffingen 2026, paragraph 7.6 (gedifferentieerde premie Whk), Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  12. Opbouw pensioenstelsel, Rijksoverheid · checked 14 Oct 2026
  13. Handboek Loonheffingen 2026, paragraphs 13.2.2 and 13.4.2 (wanneer aangifte doen en betalen), Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  14. Handboek Loonheffingen 2026, chapters 12 and 15 (loonstrook en jaaropgaaf), Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  15. Hoe hoog is mijn vakantiegeld?, Rijksoverheid · checked 14 Oct 2026
  16. Table 9 employed persons insurance scheme contributions 2026, Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  17. Calculating employed persons' insurance contributions, Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  18. Table 12 other amounts for 2026, Belastingdienst (Tax Administration) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  19. Nieuwe wet voor aanpak misstanden bij uitzendbureaus en andere uitleners (Wtta), Rijksoverheid · checked 14 Oct 2026
  20. Toelatingsstelsel Wtta, important dates, Nederlandse Autoriteit Uitleenmarkt (NAU) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  21. Burgerlijk Wetboek Boek 7, artikel 692 (payrollovereenkomst), Overheid.nl (wetten.overheid.nl) · checked 14 Oct 2026
  22. Burgerlijk Wetboek Boek 7, artikel 690 (uitzendovereenkomst), Overheid.nl (wetten.overheid.nl) · checked 14 Oct 2026